电动葫芦的常见故障及处理方法
1
One
启动后,电机不转,不能提起重物
After starting, the motor does not turn and can not lift heavy objects.
⑴过度超载,不允许超载使用
Overloading, overload is not allowed.
⑵电压比额定电压低10%以上,等电压恢复正常
2. Voltage is lower than 10% of rated voltage and equal voltage is restored to normal.
⑶电器有故障,导线断开或接触不良,检修电器与线路
Electrical failure, conductor disconnection or poor contact, overhaul electrical appliances and lines.
⑷制动轮与后端盖锈蚀咬死,制动轮脱不开,卸下制动轮,清洗锈蚀表面
Brake wheel and rear end cover rusted and killed. Brake wheel can not escape. Brake wheel is removed to clean rust surface.
⑸电机扫膛,按故障序号9处理
The motor is swept by the fault serial number 9.
⑹导线过细,更换导线
The conductor is too thin and the conductor is replaced.
2
Two
制动不可靠,下滑距离超过规定要求
The brake is not reliable, and the gliding distance exceeds the specified requirement.
⑴因制动环磨损大或其它原因,使弹簧压力减少,弹簧压力调整
1. Because of the large wear of brake rings or other reasons, the spring pressure is reduced and the spring pressure is adjusted.
⑵制动环与后端盖锥面接触不良,拆下修磨
2. The contact between the brake ring and the rear cover is not good.
⑶制动面有油污,拆下清洗
3. There is oil stain on the brake surface and removed and cleaned.
⑷制动环松动,更换制动环
Loosening of brake rings and replacement of brake rings
⑸压力弹簧疲劳,更换弹簧
Pressure spring fatigue, replacement spring
⑹联轴器窜动不灵或卡死,检查其联接部分
The coupling is not moving or stuck, and check its connecting part.
⑺锥形转子窜动量过大,按规定调整
The conical rotor has excessive momentum and is adjusted according to regulations.
3
Three
电动机升温过高
The motor is overheating.
⑴超载使用,减载使用
Overloading, load shedding
⑵作业过于频繁,减少作业次数
(2) too frequent homework to reduce the number of operations.
⑶制动器间隙太小,运转时制动环未完全脱开,相当于附加载荷。重新调整
The brake clearance is too small and the brake ring is not completely disengaged when running, which is equivalent to the additional load. Readjustment
4
Four
减速器响声过大
The noise of the decelerator is too loud.
⑴润滑不良,拆卸检修
1. Poor lubrication, dismantling and maintenance
5
Five
启动时电机发出嗡嗡声
The motor starts buzzing when it starts.
⑴电源及电机少相,检修或更换接触器
1. Maintenance or replacement of contactor if power supply and motor are not in good condition.
6
Six
重物升至半空中,停车后不能再启动
The weight rises to mid air. After parking, it can't start again.
⑴电压过低波动大,等电压恢复后再启动
1. The voltage is too low to fluctuate and restart after equal voltage recovery.
⑵超载起吊,减载使用
2. Overload lifting and load shedding.
7
Seven
启动后不能停车,或者到极限位置时,仍不停车
No parking after starting, or no parking at the limit position.
⑴交流接触器触头熔焊,迅速切断总电源拆卸检修或更
1. Contact welding of AC contactor, quickly cut off the total power supply, dismantle or overhaul.
⑵限位器失灵,换交流接触器
2. The locator is out of order, changing the AC contactor.
⑶限位器内线头接错,检修限位器线路
3. The inner head of the limiter is in the wrong way, and the maintenance limit device is connected.
8
Eight
减速器漏油
Oil leakage from reducer
⑴箱体与箱盖之间,密封圈装配不良或失效损坏,拆下检修或更换密封圈
1. Between the box and the box cover, the sealing ring is not properly assembled or damaged. Remove or repair the sealing ring.
⑵联接螺钉未拧紧,拧紧螺钉
2. The connecting screws are not tightened and the screws are tightened.
⑶加油超量,按规定加油
3. Excessive fuel and fuel according to regulations.
9
Nine
电机锥形转子或定子之间间隙太小发生碰擦(叫扫膛)
The clearance between motor tapered rotor or stator is too small to be rubbed.
出厂产品是不允许“扫膛的”,发生“扫膛”的主要原因是:电机轴上支承圈磨损,转子铁芯轴向移位,或者是定制铁芯位移。拆下更换支承圈,使定子转子锥面之间有均匀的间隙,每边为0.35~0.55mm(小电机间隙小)或送回制造厂里检修。
The factory products are not allowed to "sweeping", "the main reason sweeping" is: the motor shaft support ring wear, shift the axial direction of a rotor core, or custom core displacement. Remove the replacement of the bearing ring, a uniform gap between stator and rotor cone make each side, 0.35~0.55mm (small motor small gap) or back to the factory maintenance.